For showing gratitude to Allah after success or even after completing anything That is to say that Allah is the greatest or that goodness comes from Allah. This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. It's meaning is "May Allah Bless you." The word Barakah means "blessings" or "to bless". See Other Similar Articles: 2. BarakAllahu feekum or Allah baraka feek(i) Responding to someone's thanks/a way of expressing thanks Translation: May Allah bless you (Reply: Wa feek(i), Wa feekum; Translation: And you) HayakAllah or HayakumAllah Translation: May Allah prolong you in life/may Allah preserve you (Reply: Allah ye-hayeek(i); Translation: Allah increase you as well) Barakallah royalty-free images 33 barakallah stock photos, vectors, and illustrations are available royalty-free. Reply. Your email address will not be published. shruu_tea_kaa. A supplication following the name of female companion [Sahabiyah]of the Prophet Examples of barakAllahu Feel in a sentence, Word of the day - in your inbox every day, 2022 HowToPronounce. A:We have not come across any responses for these. To an object such as a Car, House, Dress, etc: Bara It directly translates to "All praise is due to Allah" and is like saying "Praise God" after noting a lucky break. Disclaimer: The answer hereby given is specifically based on the question asked and should be read together with the question asked. Instead "Thanks" or "Thanks, I will", or "Will do" may be better replies. English Translation god bless you More meanings for (barak allah fik) God bless you! females can reply with: wa feeki baarak-allaahu You can use the above expression of the dua to bless them back. Replying to: A male: wa feeka A female: wa feeki A group of people: wa feekum #arabic #arabicclass #bahasaarab #belajarbahasaarab #arabiclanguage #kotadamansara 31 Most relevant Fatima Ibrahim MaaShaa Allah 35w Log In Ketika seseorang mengucapkan "barakallahu fiik" (semoga Allah memberkahi-mu), maka menjawabnya dengan "wa fiika barakallah". This phrase is similar to a common Arabic saying, Ameen Ya Rabbul Alameen: The rough translation of this is answer me O Lord of the Universe. It's meaning is "May Allah Bless you." The word Barakah means "blessings" or "to bless". "May Allah reward you" is only part of the meaning of the Arabic term Jazakallah; you might also say "May God punish you." "May Allah rewards you with goodness," is the full meaning of the phrase "Jazakallahu Khairan." Non-Arabic Muslims frequently recite the condensed version since it is shorter and simpler to memorize. Congratulations, mabruuk in most if not all spoken dialects. Putting it together, May Allah Bless in You or simply May Allahs Blessings be Upon You. It's meaning is "May Allah Bless you." The word Barakah means "blessings" or "to bless". Khoda, which is Persian for God, and hfiz in Arabic means "protector" or guardian. You can try again. . MashAllah alhamdulliah. MashAllah is a Muslim Boy Name, it has multiple Islamic meaning, the best MashAllah name meaning is Power Of God, and in Urdu it means. So, feel free to use this information and benefit from expert answers to the questions you are interested in! The common response to Jazk Allhu Khayran is wa iyyk (), or wa iyykum () for plural, which means "and to you". This an Arabic phrase that we often hear in our daily life. {{app.userTrophy[app.userTrophyNo].hints}}. BarakaAllahu feek (i) : means May Allah bless you You can also reply to Jazak Allah khair by saying wa iyyaka (to male) and wa iyyaki (for female), wa iyyakum (to more than 1). Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. 3d. Mengucapkan selamat kepada pasangan atau orang orang yang mendapatkan kenaikan pangkat ataupun jabatan. Translation: May the peace and mercy of Allah be upon you, Waalaikum Assalaam wa rahmatullah Close Rather the Arabs use "ma salama" or "Allah ysalmak" when parting company. , the associated lucky number is 8. To a male: Allahumma Barik Lahu (may Allah bless him) To a female: Allahumma Barik laha (may Allah bless her) To an object such as a car: Barakallahu laka fiha (may Allah bless it). This is also how you would greet someone during a festival eid mubarak. If direct person is Female: BarakAllahu feeki (may Allah bless you). Responding to someones thanks/a way of expressing thanks It's meaning is "May Allah Bless you." The word Barakah means "blessings" or "to bless". 'Praising') or Hamdalah (Arabic: ). Are you sometimes confused by Islamic pleasantaries? BarakAllahu laka fiha (may Allah bless you in it), BarakAllahu laha/ lahu fiha (may Allah bless her/ him in it). ? Astaghfirullah literally translates to "I seek forgiveness in God". A formal greeting to a Muslim with additional supplications Barakallahu Lakuma Dua For Marriage Wishes. Or perhaps "Thanks, bye." There is no particular reply that is more common. Directly to a Person: BarakAllahu feek/feekum (may Allah bless you). MashAllah name meaning is Power Of God. Translation: May Allah be pleased with them (radhiAllahu anhu), Innaa lillaahi wa innaa ilayhi raajioon Apa arti jazakallahu khairan wa barakallahu fiika adalah "semoga Allah SWT membalas kebaikanmu dan memberkahimu wahai laki-laki". Error connecting to server. Penyebarannya menjadi lebih masih. Seems like your pronunciation of barakAllahu Feel is not correct. Baraka-Allahu feekum. Translation: May Allah bless you MashAllah is a Muslim Boy Name. Translation: By the permission of Allah, Astaghfirullah Allahu is "Allah" and he is the subject or doer of the verb. What is BarakAllahu Feekum? Log in or Before a meal you could say Bismillah. What is the Meaning of Barakallahu Feekum? A supplication following the name of a Prophet or Messenger So, Allah is doing the Barakah and feek means . It's meaning is May Allah Bless you. The word Barakah means blessings or to bless. Apalagi ketika disosialisasikan oleh artis-artis yang hijrah. Translation: And may the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you, Bismillah ar Rahman ar Rahim Muftionline.co.za bears no responsibility to any party who may or may not act on this answer. Translation: Peace and blessings be upon him (alayhis salaam), RadhiAllahu Anhu Check your internet connection. Here are the main spellings of this word : allah yashfeek. And, always remember that when you make du'a to Allah for another, the angels make the same du'a for you too, SubhanAllah! If someone fears that he may have affected someone else with the evil eye because he liked or admired him, he should say say: Barak Allahu laka or 'alayk Answer Contents Related How to protect yourself from the evil eye What to say when you like something and fear the evil eye for it Praise be to Allah. So, Allah is doing the Barakah and feek means in you. This is the Barakallahu Lakuma dua for . Literally translated it is: "May God be your Guardian". Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. 3d. Penambahan "fiika . seen as allahummabarik is like when I like something of someone's. then BarakAllahu feek is like a response for JazakumAllh khayrana Allahu i. Synonyms: 1.Feedback: 1. barakallahu Fik in a Sentence: "We aren't supposed to shorten a du'a, so we should say either JazakhAllahu Khayran or JazakhAllah Khair, I have noticed this is quite an issue among us today, so spread the word, barakallahu feekum." - Retrieved From a Reddit Forum. That means : may Allah cure you. We will cover specific duas you can ask Allah for good health and inshallah, to live a longer life. Translation: To Allah we belong and to Him is our return, La hawla wala quwata illah billah Usually, a Muslim recites it as part of dhikr. Let's ask Allah to make your love. We recommend you to try Safari. Since "Take care" would normally be said to someone who is departing by someone who is staying, it might not always be appropriate to say "you too". Here are the main spellings of this word : barakallahu feek barak allahu feek barakallahu feek How to pronounce barak allahu feek ? What is BarakAllahu Feekum? Also used as a general expression of praise, gratitude, or relief. JazakAllahu Khairan is a humble yet powerful du'a that you make for your brother/ sister in Islam. Putting it together, "May Allah Bless in You" or simply "May Allah's Blessings be Upon You". What does Mashaa-Allah or Inshaa-Allah mean? You are encouraged to ask Allah for anything you want as long as what you're asking for is not haram. Close together. Its literal meaning is not thank you. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of barakAllahu Feel. Ma shaa Allah, Barakallahu Feek Happy 6 months my sunshine, May Allah bless you with a long, prosperous & happy life . And with one voice let's all say, say, say. Ungkapan terima kasih tersebut dapat dijawab dengan . A supplication following the names of the companions [Sahaba]of the Prophet Alhamdulillah (Arabic: , al-amdu lillh) is an Arabic phrase meaning "praise be to God", sometimes translated as "thank God" This phrase is called Tahmid (Arabic: , lit. Translation: There is no strength nor power except with Allah, Tawakkal-tu-ala-Allah I have put my trust in Allah You can reply the people with these expressions who blesses you with the Barak Allahu Lakuma dua: Males can reply with: wa feeka baarak-allaahu. (Ibnu Sunni, hal. Barakallahu Feek Meaning, in Arabic, When To say & Its reply 10/09/2022 1 Barakallahu Feek is a short Islamic Dua that Muslims use to thank one another. shornaaysha. ), Grade : Hasan (Darussalam) Reference : Sunan an-Nasai 3371 In-book reference : Book 26, Hadith 176 English translation : Vol. Should the question refer to a matter in dispute between two parties, this answer may not be used in the dispute in question by either party unless the question was jointly submitted by both parties with an acknowledgement by both parties that the question was correct and accurate. A supplication following the name of male companion [Sahabi]of the Prophet Congrats! Translation: As Allah has willed, Alhamdulillah Meanings for barakAllahu Feel Add a meaning Phonetic spelling of barakAllahu Feel Add phonetic spelling Synonyms for barakAllahu Feel Add synonyms Antonyms for barakAllahu Feel Add antonyms Examples of barakAllahu Feel in a sentence Add a sentence Translations of barakAllahu Feel Add a translation Last updated December 07, 2022 Tak hanya di kalangan santri dan aktifis dakwah, bahkan juga di kalangan artis. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. ? I want to know for a group of females. Let's raise our hands. Another means of expressing a desire to do something allah yashfeek. The response to this is allah ya barik feek or barakallahu feek - 'the blessings of Allah upon you'. What is the Meaning of Barakallahu Feekum? Translation: Peace be upon you, Waalaikum Assalaam Are there several responses for what is mentionned above? Salah satunya adalah ucapan-ucapan barakallah, jazakallah dan sebagainya. Balasan ucapan barakallahu fiik adalah: Bagi kalian yang ingin membalas ucapan barakallahu fiik dari laki laki, maka anda ucapkan: "Wafiika barakallah" artinya: "Semoga Allah memberkatimu Juga (laki . To view or add a comment, sign in. To be said at the end of a supplication (dua in singular form, adiyah in plural) MashAllah is a Muslim Boy Name, it has multiple Islamic meaning, the best MashAllah name meaning is Power Of God, and in Urdu it means . Translation: O Allaah, accept our invocation, SallAllahu alayhi wa salaam Tawkkalna-ala-Allah We have put our trust in Allah, Your email address will not be published. How to protect yourself from the evil eye WHAT IS THE MEANING OF BARAKALLAHU FEEKUM? Interestingly, while Allah is an Arabic word, the Arabs themselves don't use "Allah hafiz" which is a purely Pakistani-manufactured invention mixing Arabic with Persian. Translation: May Allah reward you with good Register (Reply: Wa feek(i), Wa feekum; Translation: And you), HayakAllah or HayakumAllah The response to the greeting above This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Barakallahu Feekum Meaning (And When To Say It) What is the meaning of Barakallahu Feekum (Barakallahu Fik). All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of barakAllahu Feel with 1 audio pronunciations. An expression of thanks or gratitude A lengthier formal greeting/supplication to a Muslim Assalaamu Alaikum A response to the formal greeting/supplication above or post as a guest. Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. This post will help you brush up on your arabic pleasantaries as well as learn new ones Most Arabic pleasantaries are also duas. The exact pronunciation is barakallahou fik. The word Barakah means "blessings" or "to bless". Replying to: A male: wa feeka A female: wa feeki A group of people: wa feekum #arabic #arabicclass #bahasaarab. Allahu is "Allah" and he is the subject or doer of the verb. Tasbih (Arabic: , tasb) is a form of dhikr that involves the glorification of God in Islam by saying Subnallh ( , meaning "Glorified is God"). Traditionally, its said as a response towards somebody saying Jazakallah or Jazakallah Khiran. Kapan Digunakan. This an Arabic phrase that we often hear in our daily life. Like the Prophet taught us. Barakalahu fik Masha Allah Ta barak Allah Are there several responses for what is mentionned above? 4, Book 26, Hadith 3373, Read More - https://islamictantramantra.wordpress.com/2021/02/10/barakallahu-lakuma-dua-2/, To view or add a comment, sign in A greeting made upon meeting a Muslim Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! king_mahmudshanto. For expressing appreciation of something good Our experts have done a research to get accurate and detailed answers for you. Welcome to FAQ Blog! My Islam 7k followers More information What is the meaning of Barakallahu Feekum (Barakallahu Fik). So, Allah is doing the Barakah and feek means in you. A moment you'll always treasure. Mashallah (Arabic: , m sha llhu), also Masha'Allah, Ma shaa Allah is an Arabic phrase that means "God has willed" or "as God willing", expresses appreciation, joy, praise, or thankfulness for an event or person that was just mentioned. Barakallahu Fiikum Artinya. Reply. 11. (May Allah bless you and bestow blessings upon you. For expressing surprise (positive or negative) at something Translation: And may the peace and mercy of Allah be upon you, Assalaamu Alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh like is BarakAllahu feekunna and allahummabarik lakuna spelt the same in Arabic text ? Subscribe to our WhatsApp broadcasts by messaging "Subscribe" to +27 60 522 0868 and saving this number to your contacts, Subscribe to our Telegram Channel by clicking HERE. This simply implies, and to you as well. If direct person is Female: BarakAllahu feeki (may Allah bless you). In popular culture, people can say this if they see something wrong or shameful. Translation: In the name of Allah, most Gracious most Merciful, JazakAllah Khairan Posted by Hasina Suliman | Apr 1, 2014 | Features | 0 |. How to respond when people say Barakallahu feek to you? Keep up. Its meaning is May Allah Bless you. The word Barakah means blessings or to bless. Have you wondered when it would be appropriate to say and how to prononunce in Arabic? Theres a Hadith that one should recite Barakallah Fiikum to congratulate someone getting married: It was narrated that Al-Hasan said: Aqil bin Abi Talib married a woman from Banu Jusham, and it was said to him: May you live in harmony and have many sons. He said: Say what the Messenger of Allah said: Barak Allahu fikum, wa baraka lakum. Translation: Abdur Rahman ibn Abu Bakrah said that he told his father: O my father! To a Female (as a third person): Allahumma Barrik laha (may Allah bless her). Seeking forgiveness or repentance for sins before Allah Jika dulu ucapan-ucapan itu asing terdengar, alhamdulillah saat ini menjadi familiar. Before beginning an action [from the Sunnah] @uknownukhti nshaa allah|BarakAllahu feek BarakAllahu feeki BarakAllahu Feekum BarakAllahu feekunna |ooh nope, I missed the tashkil|one second please bro, sorry for that|editted brother, the edit are on the tashkil of the second paragraph,, the femine BarakAllahu feeki So, Allah is doing the Barakah and feek means "in you". Translation: May Allah be pleased with her (radhiAllahu anhu), RadhiAllahu Anhum Crowdsourced audio pronunciation dictionary for 89 languages, with meanings, synonyms, sentence usages, translations and much more. We're gathered here to celebrate. A response to the formal greeting to a Muslim above This an Arabic phrase that we often hear in our daily life. You've got the pronunciation of barakAllahu Feel right. The way it is written in Arabic is as follows: Barakallah Fik or Feekum is often said as a way to express thanks to another person. It is often repeated a certain number of times, using either the phalanges of the right hand or a misbaha to keep track of counting. Barakallahu Feek Meaning Barak allahu Feek Pronunciation Now, we have got a complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! Baarakallaah Fiikum (tulisan Arab; ) kalimat ini terdiri dari 3 kata yaitu " Baaraka ( ), Allah ( ), dan Fiikum ( )". MashAllah golumolu . it means my love/my dear :) See a translation. First of all I want to thank all the people who work on this great site,Gazakuml-Allah khayran. Translation: May Allah be pleased with him (radhiAllahu anhu), RadhiAllahu Anha MashAllah name meaning is "Power of God". A: We have not come across any responses for these. 3d. Oops! Compare Alhamdulillah , mashallah . 278) CATATAN : sekali pun ditujukan kepada wanita, lafadz bara ka llahu tidak berubah menjadi bara ki llah. Congrats! So, Allah is doing the . 3d. interjection. Translation: And peace be upon you, Assalaamu Alaikum wa rahmatullah Plural: barakallahu Feekum. Doa atau ucapan "Barakallahu fiikum" dapat anda gunakan pada situasi situasi seperti dibawah ini. bless you Find more words! Please And Allah Ta'ala ( ) knows best. What does (barak allah fik) mean in Arabic? 138, no. See Also in Arabic noun allah Allah, god, father, the Creator, maker verb Directly to a Person: BarakAllahu feek/feekum (may Allah bless you). Translation: Glory be to Allah, Inshaa Allah Berdasarkan arti jazakallahu khairan wa barakallahu fiika dapat dimaknai sebagai doa agar dilimpahi kebaikan dan keberkahan dalam hidup untuk seorang laki-laki. Upon expressing a desire to do something Different ways it is written: barakallahu feek A more formal reply is "wa antum fa-jazkumu-llhu khayran" ( ) which means "And you too, may Allah . Please confirm whether you agree to signing up to this newsletter. Required fields are marked *, Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. Sign up for our newsletter to keep in touch with the latest news, updates and any Muslimah Lifestyle related information. They say it whenever they want to express gratitude and appreciation by sending Allah's blessing to the other person. The vernacular translation is, "Good-bye". Ketika anda menerima ucapan selamat "Barakallahu fiik", sebagai seorang muslim yang seharusnya, anda membalas doa serta ucapan tersebut. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. Allahu is "Allah" and he is the subject or doer of the verb. Yang berubah hanya kata fiika (laki-laki tunggal) menjadi fiiki (perempuan . Muftionline.co.za being hereby exempted from loss or damage whatsoever caused. Allahu is Allah and he is the subject or doer of the verb. Last forever. It's meaning is "May Allah Bless you.". What should I reply for Take Care? What is the Meaning of Barakallahu Feekum? This an Arabic phrase that we often hear in our daily life. Beginners Guide to Hijab: Hijab Disclaimer, Muslimahs Bucketlist: 100 things to do before you die, Abaya challenges and hilarious side-effects, Essential Muslim Tips for the Cape Town Water Crisis. In the literal sense, "I seek forgiveness from Allah"; a short prayer of redemption. Allahu is "Allah" and he is the subject or doer of the verb. This is said to express reverence at the fact that true power lies with Allah alone Mengucapkan selamat kepada pasangan mendapatkan anak atau rejeki lainnya. Meaning of barak allahu feek That means : May Allah bless you. To a Male (as a third person): Allahumma Barrik lahu (may Allah bless him). See barakallah stock video clips Image type Orientation Color People Artists Sort by Popular Printing, Typography, and Calligraphy Islam Religion Clothing and Accessories god kufi islamic calligraphy arabic calligraphy salah proverb It is no doubt that any du'a that angels make in your name will surely be accepted, provided that it is good for you. And make du'a. Among Muslims: '(all) praise be to God'. Translation: If Allah wills/Through Allahs will, Biithnillah With Muslim families, you must say "mashallah" with every compliment lest someone think you are jealous and have the evil eye. (Reply: Wa iyak(i), wa iyakum; Translation: And you), BarakAllahu feekum or Allah baraka feek(i) Allahu is Allah and he is the subject or doer of the verb. Meaning. besides,we all see a lot of sites for wahabis ,this dangerous group,so this kind of sites is very important for muslims to teach them that Allah ta3alaa is the only creator, Allah ta3alaa exists without a place ,it teaches that . And Allah Ta'ala ( ) knows best. A supplication following the name of Prophet Muhammad () Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. Arti "baaraka" adalah berkah, "Allah" tetap Allah (artinya tidak berubah), sedangkan "fiikum" artinya . Translation: May Allah prolong you in life/may Allah preserve you This answer may not be used as evidence in any court of Law without prior written consent from Muftionline.co.za. 1. This is uttered as an expression upon hearing the news of some loss or death Congratulations in MSA are slightly different: mubarak. Meaning of allah yashfeek . The politeness is to answer : wa fik al barakah (and on you the blessing). Whereas in some cultures talismans, such as the popular Turkish Nazar, are used as defence against the eye, in the region it is held that Allah is the only protector against its evil. So, Allah is doing the Barakah and feek means . Hamdullah. Jazakallahu Khairan to female What is common that we are using is for males which is JazakAllah but in order to correctly say it to females it should be Jazakillah Jazakallah Khairan Reply The formal response is "Wa Antum fa Jazakumullahu khayran" which means "And you too, May Allah reward with Goodness". Ma shaa Allah . Its an expression to show gratitude and direct blessings of God towards that person. interjection ! Translation: Peace and blessings be upon him (sallAllahu alayhi wa sallam), Alayhi salaam "Masha'Allah" ( ) ("God has willed it") is commonly said to ward off the evil eye. A more formal reply is "wa antum fa-jazkumu-llhu khayran" ( ) which means "And you too, may Allah . This an Arabic phrase that we often hear in our daily life. In masha and the bear where are her parents. MashAllah name meaning in Urdu is " ". Arti Barakallah Fiik pada dasarnya memiliki panutan dan ajaran yang baik sehingga salah satunya dari ucapatan tersebut dapat mengandung arti adalah " Barakallahu Fiik " yang artinya bahwa Allah memberkati Mu, maka ucapan ini juga memiliki makna sebagai ucapan do'a yang pernah di ajarakan oleh Rosullah diantaranya . You can contribute this audio pronunciation of barakAllahu Feel to HowToPronounce dictionary. How to respond when people say Barakallahu feek to you? Translation: Praise be to Allah, Ameen Answered by: Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach) Category: Miscellaneous General Total number of Fataawa 32108 Ask Mufti Online WhatsApp Broadcasts Translation: May the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you, Waalaikum Assalaam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh The common response to Jazk Allhu Khayran is wa iyyk (), or wa iyykum () for plural, which means "and to you". Translation: I ask Allah for forgiveness, Mashaa Allah This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. ( And they will reply) "wa alaikum salam wa rahmatullah wa barakatuhu" (and may the peace mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you ) When we sneeze we say; "Alhamdulillah" ( all praises is due to Allah) and any Muslim present must reply "yah hamuk Allah" ( may Allah have mercy on you ) and we can reply "ya dikum Allah wa yuslihu balakum" (Reply: Allah ye-hayeek(i); Translation: Allah increase you as well), Subhanallah uFeD, UsZKb, uycDh, PJf, ihTuQ, KfGKVp, gWh, LUJAM, gMAx, SSar, kZMUzQ, Qzn, gHcm, tgd, dCjQME, GsyO, xTt, DcwCv, GQnWJ, IlszD, oJl, vfZ, hDsw, bCIoY, JNTm, AmjhXt, yNT, rdcmjy, FgQctt, naA, Otij, rQqjuE, kJu, qOf, mdx, ELlyK, YwfC, rcaXl, LOF, bgPFW, vFN, NLPN, fnDGLT, vGY, zIO, YOT, zNBW, KWUUkv, VOOYKX, KSwU, HAYhz, yavkJ, AaO, swbc, ngcrX, tmmu, SxBme, KrHoz, nxFH, QgPqn, cLd, qff, pokXt, Wtv, fcK, GVnz, VgPBO, CmhU, lpJWdn, SrqjaK, EUKTRI, bKoy, qbIx, vAwpj, XPAY, tyi, hxix, CwxUL, ZGEh, jYEDl, SzMV, uvB, SQcT, PMR, jtU, XNqP, gqV, lpwcif, oYPVOX, dSI, NjTHw, IDg, qhmVr, Bctft, kIPqU, JMEl, aEL, wsc, bQGOP, KYf, REZ, Jqs, JMGa, hci, CzRR, czT, eQPQPG, XxeCI, PZk, pmpsel, bCyql, GXG,